Tailings storage facilities
The construction, operation and decommissioning of tailings storage facilities (including dams) involves managing multiple issues that have the potential to affect safe and sustainable mining operations and rehabilitation outcomes.
There are many publicised cases of tailings storage facility failures across the world. Safety consequences range from the displacement of downstream communities to significant injuries and the death of mine workers and members of the public.
Environmental impacts
Environmental impacts of failed tailings storage facilities have included:
- polluting downstream rivers and land
- groundwater contamination
- native wildlife poisoning through exposure to adverse tailings and dust generated from exposed tailings material.
Recent compliance activities have identified uncertainties and knowledge gaps in managing tailings storage facilities. The Resources Regulator’s goal is to ensure titleholders and mine operators in NSW are aware of their legislative obligations.
Promoting best practice in tailings storage management
Through ongoing engagement activities in the coal and metalliferous mining sectors, we want to clearly outline our expectations, continue to identify and address knowledge gaps, and share key lessons to promote leading practice in tailings storage facility management.